Search found 447 matches
- Thu Feb 12, 2015 12:28 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: The Next Relay 2015
- Replies: 140
- Views: 27081
Re: The Next Relay 2015
A suggestion from someone who's not actively involved: get the most experienced member of the team to do the proto-language. Someone with some experience will come up with a reasonable sketch that is plausible and covers the bases (and hopefully will have enough delicious possibilities for derivati...
- Thu Feb 12, 2015 7:25 am
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: The Next Relay 2015
- Replies: 140
- Views: 27081
Re: The Next Relay 2015
Speed-reading through, a few questions I may have missed the answers to: (1) is anyone assigned to do T-2's proto-lang or was T-2 collaborative; (2) do we have a board, and, if not, has anyone undertaken the search; (3) Are we dealing with humans (c.f. Akana irc), humanoids (c.f. the Zebia project),...
- Wed Feb 11, 2015 6:34 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: The Next Relay 2015
- Replies: 140
- Views: 27081
Re: The Next Relay 2015
I wasn't too helpful in last years, but if you'll take me on I'll redeem myself now that I have more time.
Whatever team; throw me to the wind migration-wise -- maybe an outlying coastal or mountainous area.
Whatever team; throw me to the wind migration-wise -- maybe an outlying coastal or mountainous area.
- Sun Feb 08, 2015 11:57 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: 2+3's Project
- Replies: 24
- Views: 12299
Re: 2+3's Project
Phonotactics Revised . Phonotactics.JPG EDIT: need to add at least /ks/, /kt/, and ? /ktʰ/ clusters. Initial Draft of Allophony . (1)(a) Backing of breathiness/aspiration: /CʰC(C)V/ [CC(C)ʰV, CC(C)ʱV] /CʱC(C)V/ [CC(C)ʰV, CC(C)ʱV] (1)(b) Resolution of breathiness/aspiration: /C*ɦV/ _(+breathy)ɦV [Cʱ...
- Mon Feb 02, 2015 7:41 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: Unnamed isolating(ish) ergative proto-language
- Replies: 4
- Views: 1717
Re: Unnamed isolating(ish) ergative proto-language
Great first showing; welcome to the board. If agent and the patient are both omitted, the current topic of speech is understood to be the patient while the agent is not specified:(15) Hapikar ī.VOL-see-FIN PROG[She] is being looked at.(16) Haphraksār tho.VOL-die-CAUS-FIN PERF[It] was killed. Cool. 2...
- Mon Feb 02, 2015 7:17 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: Qôni- a triconsonantal language NP: poetry
- Replies: 13
- Views: 4726
Re: Qôni - a triconsonantal language. NP: Strong nouns
. . . The primary culprits are those with a medial or final weak consonant: w y m n ʔ - particularly galling is the fact that ʔ doesn't even have a surface instantiation in Qôni, having been lost in the transition from Achaunese. Query, Why not just analyze a /ʔ/, with the following allophones: Und...
- Sun Feb 01, 2015 12:51 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: 2+3's Project
- Replies: 24
- Views: 12299
Re: 2+3's Project
A bit on (P)NP Syntax and Nominal Morphology : Basic P(NP) frames : (Determiner*) (AP) pronoun** (POSS PP) (COM PP) (LOC/Time PP) Determiner* (AP) nominal*** (POSS PP) (COM PP) (LOC/Time PP) *Place-holder term for either a demonstrative, quantifier, or cardinal numeral. Demonstratives are isomorphi...
- Sat Jan 24, 2015 9:15 am
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: Question re Origin of Uvulars
- Replies: 23
- Views: 4685
Re: Question re Origin of Uvulars
Great! Thanks y'all.
- Fri Jan 23, 2015 6:48 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: Question re Origin of Uvulars
- Replies: 23
- Views: 4685
Question re Origin of Uvulars
Does anyone know of a good source on uvular stop diachronics?
My general impression is that uvular approximants and fricatives are commonly formed by backed coronals and velars. Does this also hold true for stops? Is secondary articulation a factor? Any insight greatly appreciated.
My general impression is that uvular approximants and fricatives are commonly formed by backed coronals and velars. Does this also hold true for stops? Is secondary articulation a factor? Any insight greatly appreciated.
- Thu Jan 22, 2015 8:26 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: 2+3's Project
- Replies: 24
- Views: 12299
Re: 2+3's Project
Numerals . Again, a glimmer of PIE creative influence on the root shapes. Like [+3] PRO-forms above, numerals also have mandatory spatial deixis marking – the deictic extenders are largely isomorphic with the enclitic [+3] PRO-forms. Several forms show doubled or stacked deixis marking. I am not su...
- Sun Jan 18, 2015 2:51 pm
- Forum: Conlangery & Conworlds
- Topic: 2+3's Project
- Replies: 24
- Views: 12299
Re: 2+3's Project
After reading through Nort's awesome page, I was inspired to reboot this. I haven't done much in about a half-year, so some fresh starting was in order. --- Revamped Phoneme Inventory . A bit PIE-ish in manner (shout-out to w'elf, I think, for: https://www.academia.edu/1538887/Typology_and_reconstru...
- Wed Jan 07, 2015 9:04 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: Word order to SOV
- Replies: 19
- Views: 4950
Re: Word order to SOV
Oh wonderful, another intrusion of the ZBB bird-meme at my spelling error -- how droll.
- Wed Jan 07, 2015 6:55 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: Word order to SOV
- Replies: 19
- Views: 4950
Re: Word order to SOV
Ugh -- pulling my hair out to remember the source, something in the Cambridge Series -- I have read that pigeon and creole languages have a tendency to switch to SOV even where the sub- and superstrate language are otherwise. Putting the comments above together and going out on a limb, perhaps the i...
- Mon Dec 08, 2014 5:59 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
And my thoughts on your thoughts. . . . Note that the /i/ in the Anatolian nominative must be original, since there's no way to generate it otherwise. . . . The most likely explanation of these forms is that the 2s nom. i is original, and the rest of the paradigm possessed u/w. This then spread int...
- Sun Dec 07, 2014 10:57 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
Some Thoughts on the Structure of PIE Personal Pronouns and Related Forms . While doing some PIE reconstruction stuff, I started working on the following. None of it is finished, polished, or particularly well thought through -- not sure if I will finish it. Anyway, TL;DR my musings -- and errors -...
- Sun Dec 07, 2014 10:09 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: voice/trigger systems in austonesian langs
- Replies: 5
- Views: 2428
Re: voice/trigger systems in austonesian langs
I asked a similar question on the board about a year ago and got some pretty good resources. One in particular was a survey of various "trigger" systems . . . I cannot find it at the moment, but I will edit and add it if I do. Otherwise, this might help:
http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~eivs/papers.html
http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~eivs/papers.html
- Sun Dec 07, 2014 9:19 am
- Forum: L&L Museum
- Topic: resources
- Replies: 722
- Views: 314340
Re: resources
Good meta-resource of PIE language family internal pronoun reconstructions.
https://digilib.phil.muni.cz/bitstream/ ... sequence=1
I see a few mistakes, but otherwise, great.
https://digilib.phil.muni.cz/bitstream/ ... sequence=1
I see a few mistakes, but otherwise, great.
- Sun Nov 23, 2014 9:34 am
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The last vowel in "difficult"
- Replies: 13
- Views: 3729
Re: The last vowel in "difficult"
I notice a lot of people in American TV and movies merge the vowel + /l/ sounds in "cult" and "colt", or at least pronounce them a lot more similarly than I do Mid-Atlantic American (or mine at least) keeps those apart: <colt> [kʰoɫt]; <cult> [kʰəɫt ~ kʰʌɫt]. The dark v. light L still confuses me -...
- Fri Nov 21, 2014 7:23 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
"Three" appears in select Dardic Languages and Gandhari (In loosely orientalist transcription <y> = IPA /j/ and where the vowels are VERY tentative): Gandhari: /m Nom. traje, Inst&gen tri-/ --- Tirahi: /tre/ --- W. Paʃaí: /trɛ, tra/ E. Paʃaí: /ɬé, ?ɬ̢é/ --- ʃumaʃti: /ɬyē, ɬīē, ?ɬ̢yē, ?ɬ̢īē/ Grangali...
- Fri Nov 21, 2014 6:52 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: English words with four CONSONANTS!!! in the coda
- Replies: 18
- Views: 4719
Re: English words with four syllables in the coda
I guess depending on how you analyze reduced vowels, a more liberal view might be: <Strengthened> [sʈɻɛŋkθnd] ~ [sʈɻɛŋgðnd] and other agglutinated forms. Though, I guess you could argue: [sʈɻɛŋkθn̥d] ~ [sʈɻɛŋgðn̥d]. No idea where the syllable breaks should be if you analyze a reduced vowel or nasal ...
- Thu Nov 20, 2014 11:20 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
@ 2+3: Having that in mind, are you saying that the languages you name (1) didn't merge /a/ and /o/ in all positions, or that (2) the phonems merged, but that the outcome could sometimes be [o] depending on position? (1) would be a more significant outcome than (2), because (1) would mean that some...
- Sat Nov 15, 2014 5:24 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
How convincing ;) The same problem occurs when one assumes that those branches that show rounded reflexes of PIE *o have innovated that feature. The *a/*o merger of the Germanic/Balto-Slavic area perhaps was a change separate from the *e/*a/*o merger in Indo-Iranian. The more research I do, the les...
- Tue Nov 11, 2014 1:03 pm
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
Anyone have or have access to Tocharian historical phonology and morphology by Douglas Q. Adams (1998): http://www.worldcat.org/title/tocharian ... ht=edition
In particular, I am trying to read the chapter on pronouns.
In particular, I am trying to read the chapter on pronouns.
- Sat Nov 08, 2014 11:24 am
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
I am doing an areal cross-family study of Nuristani, Indo-Aryan (modern: Dardic, Romani-domari, others; past: Gandhari, etc.), eastern Iranian languages (with various odd-balls), and the oddly fitting Khotanese and tumshuqese. I plan to put it into L&L sometime. So far, I am comparing personal prono...
- Mon Oct 13, 2014 7:32 am
- Forum: Languages & Linguistics
- Topic: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
- Replies: 2225
- Views: 461506
Re: The Great Proto-Indo-European Thread
Anyone know of a grammatical sketch of Mycenaean? I am particularly interested in the case structure and pronouns and demonstratives.