An Introduction to Deevie

Substantial postings about constructed languages and constructed worlds in general. Good place to mention your own or evaluate someone else's. Put quick questions in C&C Quickies instead.
User avatar
Sevly
Lebom
Lebom
Posts: 214
Joined: Sat Mar 31, 2007 10:50 pm
Location: (x, y, z, t)

Re: An Introduction to Deevie

Post by Sevly »

Qwynegold wrote:Just started reading this, so sorry if I'm commenting on old stuff that's already been dealt with. Oh wait, apparently I have read this before. @_@
Yeah... it's been a while. Imagine my (pleasant) surprise when this thread was resurrected from the grave.
Qwynegold wrote:You don't allow a /nr/ cluster intermorphemically, but allow it intermorphemically. That's odd...
I assume that second one is supposed to be "intra", and yes, now that I'm rereading it I agree that it's quite odd. I can't quite remember what I was thinking, but allowing /nr/ intramorphemically doesn't match what I've actually been doing, since there isn't a single word in the lexicon that has /nr/. I think on the one hand I wanted to make a more consistent rule, i.e. [+alveolar +nasal/trill][+alveolar], but on the other hand I really hate the sound of /nr sr/, which is why I made the trilling rule.

I think what I'll do is that I'll "allow" /nr/ both intra- and intermorphemically, but then I'll make the trilling rule allophonic so that it's actually pronounced as /rr/ anyways.

Speaking of the long trills, wasn't there a post here yesterday about it being possibly attested or am I just imagining it?
Qwynegold wrote:
Sevly wrote:On the other hand, because /t+d/ and /t.d/ are not a legal medial clusters, neither are /mɛst+daə/ or /mɛst.daə/.
Those last two examples are identical.
I mean to say that /td/ is illegal between morphemes, so no /t+d/ where "+" marks a morpheme boundary, and it's also illegal within a morpheme, so no /t.d/ where "." marks a mere syllable boundary. Perhaps I should rephrase?

User avatar
Nortaneous
Sumerul
Sumerul
Posts: 4544
Joined: Mon Apr 13, 2009 1:52 am
Location: the Imperial Corridor

Re: An Introduction to Deevie

Post by Nortaneous »

Of course a length distinction in trills is attested. Finnish!

And <d> in some dialects is [ɾ], so there's a three-way contrast of [ɾ r rː].
Siöö jandeng raiglin zåbei tandiüłåd;
nää džunnfin kukuch vklaivei sivei tåd.
Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei.

User avatar
Qwynegold
Smeric
Smeric
Posts: 1606
Joined: Thu May 24, 2007 11:34 pm
Location: Stockholm

Re: An Introduction to Deevie

Post by Qwynegold »

Sevly wrote:
  • Intervocalic Epenthesis
    ø → C1 / C1VV__VV
An epenthetic consonant is inserted between two diphthongs, where this consonant duplicates the preceding consonant.
Do you have any words that consist of just VV? Because then there would be no consonant to copy.

I like the simplistic elegance of your phonology and morphophonology.
Image
My most recent quiz:
Eurovision Song Contest 2018

User avatar
Qwynegold
Smeric
Smeric
Posts: 1606
Joined: Thu May 24, 2007 11:34 pm
Location: Stockholm

Re: An Introduction to Deevie

Post by Qwynegold »

Sevly wrote:
Qwynegold wrote:You don't allow a /nr/ cluster intermorphemically, but allow it intermorphemically. That's odd...
I assume that second one is supposed to be "intra"
Yes. >.<
Sevly wrote:Speaking of the long trills, wasn't there a post here yesterday about it being possibly attested or am I just imagining it?
Long trills being attested? What's wrong with that? As Nort said, Finnish!

varas (thief) - varras (skewer)
poras (drill-PST-3SG (spoken Finnish)) - porras (flight of stairs)
muru (crumble N.) - murru (crumble-IMP)
käry (smell of burnt food) - kärry (wagon)
Sevly wrote:
Qwynegold wrote:
Sevly wrote:On the other hand, because /t+d/ and /t.d/ are not a legal medial clusters, neither are /mɛst+daə/ or /mɛst.daə/.
Those last two examples are identical.
I mean to say that /td/ is illegal between morphemes, so no /t+d/ where "+" marks a morpheme boundary, and it's also illegal within a morpheme, so no /t.d/ where "." marks a mere syllable boundary. Perhaps I should rephrase?
Oh, sorry. I didn't see that there was a + there.
Image
My most recent quiz:
Eurovision Song Contest 2018

User avatar
Qwynegold
Smeric
Smeric
Posts: 1606
Joined: Thu May 24, 2007 11:34 pm
Location: Stockholm

Re: An Introduction to Deevie

Post by Qwynegold »

I like the idea of verb stems which do not follow the phonotactic rules and thereby can't be used alone. :)

Psst, it's called diminutive.
Sevly wrote:Improper stems present a slightly more difficult. The perfective is formed identically to proper stem perfectives. The imperfective, on the other hand, involves the two-part process of
  1. deleting any stem-final consonants, which by the nature of improper stems are unpermissible in the coda.
  2. adding an –e–, or in speech, a schwa, to all stem-final monophthong vowels to create a centering diphthong. This process applies to any monophtongs created by the previous step.
  • Image
Why does the k in mauk need to be deleted?
Sevly wrote:
  • Image
But sokae isn't monosyllabic.
Image
My most recent quiz:
Eurovision Song Contest 2018

User avatar
Sevly
Lebom
Lebom
Posts: 214
Joined: Sat Mar 31, 2007 10:50 pm
Location: (x, y, z, t)

Re: An Introduction to Deevie

Post by Sevly »

Qwynegold wrote:I like the simplistic elegance of your phonology and morphophonology.
Thanks!
Nortaneous wrote:Of course a length distinction in trills is attested. Finnish!
Qwynegold wrote:Long trills being attested? What's wrong with that? As Nort said, Finnish!
Good to know. It's a keeper, then.
Qwynegold wrote:Do you have any words that consist of just VV? Because then there would be no consonant to copy.
Wow, you're right. There's nothing prohibiting VV, and indeed we have eu "leave; exit; depart". Let's consider
  • eu-uunt
    /ɛʊ+ʌʊnt/
    exit-complicated
    "entrapping; difficult to escape"
What shall we do? I suppose the simplest solution is to have a default epethentic consonant, but which one? Or, another idea that's just occured to me: suppose we pick the closes semivowel to the initial vowel and pretend that the word begins with that semivowel. Hence for the previous example and a few other hypothetical ones,
  • /ɛʊ+ʌʊnt/ > [jɛʊjʌʊnt]
    /ʌʊ+ʌʊnt/ > [wʌʊwʌʊnt]
    /aʊ+ʌʊnt/ > [waʊwʌʊnt]
Of course, this solution is a bit tricky since [j w] are not phonemes, so I'm not sure how this would be analyzed at the phonemic level.
Qwynegold wrote:I like the idea of verb stems which do not follow the phonotactic rules and thereby can't be used alone. :)
Thanks again! It's a nice little oddity.
Qwynegold wrote:Psst, it's called diminutive.
What? What witchcraft is this? *Rushes to dictionary.com* Ahem. I see.
Qwynegold wrote:Why does the k in mauk need to be deleted?
Well, /k/ is not a legal coda consonant. Unless you're asking about the orthography?
Qwynegold wrote:But sokae isn't monosyllabic.
Yeah... I noticed that when I was rereading through the grammar earlier. I have to fix that diagram, since its actually all monosyllabic and some disyllabic stems ending in -ae.

Post Reply