Lexember 2014

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 24

lúš [luʃ] N (infinitive)
lú-š- [lu ʃ] N (aorist)
lắ-š- [lə ʃ] N (perfecive)
láwi-š- [ˈlɑwɨ ʃ] AN (irrealis)
lám- [lɑm] N (potential)

eventive verb: (intransitive) to play, (transitive) to think about repetitively, to ruminate about

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 25th:

nyancha = a reprimand

Nyanchatunglar furra chuglalasuma me trend prel augetunglar furra lasuma nemaluiter.
Nyancha<tu>n-glar furra chugla-lasum-a me trend prel auge<tu>n-glar furra lasum-a nem-alui-ter.
Reprimand<PASS>VBZ-ABS due.to correctness-decide-NMLZ COP good than praise<PASS>VBZ-ABS due.to love-fame-ADJZ.
"To be scolded for the right decision is better than to be praised for a popular decision."

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 25

ňímu [ˈŋimu] NR (rectus)
ňimú [ŋɨˈmu] NA (construct)
-len- [len] A (combining)

noun: a child (immature human being at any age too young to be considered a social adult)

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 26

dö́ʻ [døʔ] N (rectus)
döʻá [dɵˈʔɑ̰] RN, döʻ- R (construct)
-dö-, -döʻ- N (combining)

noun: snow

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 26th:

puje = sneeze
bashpuje = cough (lit. bad+sneeze)

Tampujekins nui glai pavitum nyei jinis.
Tam-puje-kins nui glai pavi<tu>m nyei jin-is.
3sg-sneeze-PL PST DYN hear<PASS> for mile-PL.

"His sneezes could be heard for miles."

[cenysor]

Lexember 27th:

Tѧпѣротъıро "temperature".

Tѧпѣротъıро й нъ мьнъıс дри градь сєлсьйѹс.
[tẽpæ̌:ro'tɯ̌:ro j̩ nʉ mɨ'nɯ̌:s drʲi grǎ:dʲ 'sʲelsʲɨjus]
temperature.NOM.SG.F be.IND.PRS.3.SG now minus three.NOM.PL.M degree.NOM.PL.M celsius
The temperature is now minus three degrees celsius.

[Pabappa]

pʷ "ophthalmologist"

From Khulls, a compound of ṗ "eye" and hʷ "person, worker"

Used in a sentence:
Pʷ orâkʷú sṅpīl nóxʷân.
ṗ "eye" + hʷ "person" + òra "desk" + ʕàġʷ "behind" + xʷú "to stand" + sṅpà "to ask for" + ʕīl "transitive, past" + nó "credit, discount, privilege" + xʷân "license, card of identification"
"The ophthalmologist standing behind the desk asked for my discount card."

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 27th,

entraum = exterminate, annihilate
entranaum = go extinct

And I might as well add one for Lexember 1st, which I missed:

nugarpraija = epidemic, plague (from: nugar = disease, praija = storm)

Sentekolu kidi rachunflama nu grimeth, Hioronans eruitaniari nui entranaum bashfurra nugarpraija fiakiter.
Sente-kolu kidi rachun-flam-a nu grim-eth, Hioron-a-ns erui-tania-ri nui entr<an>aum bash-furra nugar-praija fiaki-ter.
shortness-time after operate-begin-NMLZ of flay-AGT.PL, Hioron-DEM-PL hair-forest-ADJZ1 PST exterminate<INTR> badness-due.to disease-storm mystery-ADJZ2.

‘Soon after Flayer Activation, the furry Hiuronites went extinct due to a mysterious plague.’
Notes:
DEM = demonym
ADJZ1 = This adjectivizing suffix means that the qualified noun possesses the suffixed 'thing'. Not "like fur" but possessed of 'fur', which literally is a 'hair-forest'.
ADJZ2 = This adjectivizing suffix means that the qualified noun is similar to the suffixed 'thing'.
INTR = Actually, <an> simply flips the transitivity of the original verb, in this case it just happens to be from transitive to intransitive.
bashfurra = furra by itself works, but by going with bashfurra the speaker tells us the event is unfortunate.

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 27

váy [vɑj] N (adjective, status)
vád- [vɑd] N (aorist)
vúji- [ˈvud͡ʒi] NR (irrealis)
-vači- [vɑt͡ʃi] AN (combining)

stative verb: to be on fire, burn (intransitive)

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 28th (Horgothic),

breja = panic
subarnyem = deduce (from subar = thread, nyem = pull).

Breja doch me banuipezoma subarnyenglaiglari.
Breja doch me banui-pezom-a subar-nyen-glai-glar-i.
Panic NEG COP outside-feel-NMLZ thread-pull-can-ABS-ADJZ.
‘Panic is not a deducible emotion.’

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 28

bṍ [bõ] A (adjective, essence)
bónu [ˈbonu] AN (adjective, status)
bón- [bon] A (aorist)
móni- [ˈmoni] AR (irrealis)
-bon- [bon] A (combining)

stative verb: to be full, to be satisfying, to be delicious or desirable

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 29th,

moka = excitement (thrill)
mokam = be excited
om moka = excite
didim = guarantee

Pu didim aul genglar la sampul vlui om moka lash.
Pu didim aul gen-glar la sampul vlui om moka lash.
1sg guarantee COMP watch-ABS of battle FUT give excitement 2sg.
‘I guarantee that watching the battle will excite you.’

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 29

čö̃́ [t͡ʃø̃] A (adjective, essence)
čö́ñu [ˈt͡ʃøɲu] AN (adjective, status)
čö́ñ- [t͡ʃøɲ] A (aorist)
šö́ñi- [ˈʃøɲi] AR (irrealis)
-čañ- [t͡ʃɑɲ] A (combining)

stative verb: to be empty

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 30th,

inhuitur = theoretical science (from inhui, meaning part, and the suffix -tur for the sciences)
krundoinhuitur = physics (most often than not contracted to krundotur, lit. the dry science)
hisuihinhuitur = chemistry (usually contracted to hisuitur, lit. the wet science)

Ima tuk lash adom vadis, tizim iatarpinzitum u krundotur pai hisuitur.
Ima tuk lash adom vadis, tizim iatar-pinzi<tu>m u krundo-tur pai hisui-tur.
Before REL 2sg join fleet, need intellect-promote<PASS> in dryness-science and wetness-science.
‘Before you join the fleet, you need to graduate in physics and chemistry.’

I'm two words shy of 3500 in my lexicon, so hopefully Lex. 31st will get me there

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 30

ráwe [ˈrɑwe̝] NN (adjective, essence)
rámyu [ˈrɑmju] NR (adjective, status)
ráwe- [ˈrɑwɨ] NN (aorist)
rắwe- [ˈrəwɨ] NN (irrealis)
-ram- [rɑm] N

stative verb: to be other, to be distinctive, to be unfamiliar

[Haloed Bane]

Lexember 31st,

pashtormi = hostility (literally, pash = solid, tormi = malice, though it's clear that open hostility is often nicer than lurking malice.)
violshemprisglar = selfishness, literally: self-firstness

Pashtormi tuk gornim main violshemprisglar rum bash.
Pash-tormi tuk gorni-m main viol-shempris-glar rum bash.
Solid-malice REL base-VBZ on self-first.place-ABS have badness.
‘Hostility based on selfishness is wrong.’

Happy New Year~ (Grond morvune!!)

[Šọ̈́gala]

Lexember day 31

two words today:

žaváy [ʒəˈvɑj] RA (rectus)
žavúd- [ʒəˈvud] RA (contstruct)
-žvad- [ʒvɑd] A, -žavad- RA [ʒəvɑd] (combining)

noun: year, spring

vĩ́ [vĩ] N (adjective, status)
vín- [vin] N (aorist)
víni- [vinɨ] NR (irrealis)
-vin- [vin] N (combining)

noun: new, recently occurring, (of man-made objects) recently made, (of plants and domestic animals) young

Okay, that's a wrap! Happy New Year, everybody!

[Šọ̈́gala]

Happy New Year~ (Grond morvune!!)

Great job this year, HB! I really enjoyed reading your oft-fanciful example sentences.

[Haloed Bane]

Thanks! It became like a puzzle just figuring out how to put the words together in a single sentence.