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Sotho has *MP *MB > p_h p_>.

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Siöö jandeng raiglin zåbei tandiüłåd;
nää džunnfin kukuch vklaivei sivei tåd.
Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei.

Ideas:
Glottalisation/pharyngealisation of plosives followed by rhinoglottophilia.
C > /h/ > /h̃/
/h/ + vowel > /h/ + nasal vowel, followed by the transfer of nasalisation to the next consonant

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ìtsanso, God In The Mountain, may our names inspire the deepest feelings of fear in urkos and all his ilk, for we have saved another man from his lies! I welcome back to the feast hall kal, who will never gamble again! May the eleven gods bless him!

Didn't Basque have something like *VnV > *Vh̃V > VV̯n?

_________________
Siöö jandeng raiglin zåbei tandiüłåd;
nää džunnfin kukuch vklaivei sivei tåd.
Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei. Chei.

Does this set of changes look legit?

pʰ > ʰp > xɸ, x _[C#]
tʰ > ʰt > xθ, θ _[C#]
kʰ > ʰk > xː > x, xk V_V

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"But if of ships I now should sing, what ship would come to me,
What ship would bear me ever back across so wide a Sea?”

It does to me. As I understand it, preaspiration isn't very common, but I think those changes are still plausible.

I'm curious about the assymetry between ʰp > x and ʰt > θ in _[C#]. Any particular reason?

It looks wrong to me for the same reason.

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ìtsanso, God In The Mountain, may our names inspire the deepest feelings of fear in urkos and all his ilk, for we have saved another man from his lies! I welcome back to the feast hall kal, who will never gamble again! May the eleven gods bless him!

I didn't even notice that. Oops.

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"But if of ships I now should sing, what ship would come to me,
What ship would bear me ever back across so wide a Sea?”

I've tested number 2 on myself and found it isn't true for me.

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ìtsanso, God In The Mountain, may our names inspire the deepest feelings of fear in urkos and all his ilk, for we have saved another man from his lies! I welcome back to the feast hall kal, who will never gamble again! May the eleven gods bless him!

I want a pushchain of kʷ > k > ć > č > t > ṭ > pʲ > p > pʷ ... for a vertical vowel inventory. /pʲ/ i slabiodental and therefore has to be spread-lipped, which causes a similar sound to palatalization and is seen as the same by the speakers. ṭ is true dental. I dont see any reason why not to do thius since every indicular link in the chain is attested and there would be very few coalescences (/pʷ/ was rare) but IM not sure mouth shape can change as fluidly as does tongue poisition.

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Sunàqʷa the Sea Lamprey says:

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[ˌʔaɪsəˈpʰɻ̊ʷoʊpɪɫ ˈʔæɫkəɦɔɫ]

Is it plausible to split a uvular series off from a velar series? If so, how?

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Current avatar by .

My conlangs on this site:

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Dibotahamdn duthma jallni agaynni ra hgitn lakrhmi.
Amuhawr jalla vowa vta hlakrhi hdm duthmi xaja.
Irdro. Irdro. Irdro. Irdro. Irdro. Irdro. Irdro.

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"But if of ships I now should sing, what ship would come to me,
What ship would bear me ever back across so wide a Sea?”

Would it be possible to have sound changes first result in /s̺ z̺/ > /ʃ ʒ/, and then have /ʒ dz/ > /z/, so that the most common sibilants in the language are /ʃ/ and /z/?

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"But if of ships I now should sing, what ship would come to me,
What ship would bear me ever back across so wide a Sea?”

Is there a separate/ s/ that survives, or is this language entirely without plain /s/? I think Hungarian has/ S z/ as the most common but also has /Z s/ in comparable quantities.

/Z/>/z/ moving alone would be most likely if it shifted to a more open articulation than the voiceless . C.f. d turning dental in some langs but leaving t behind.

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Sunàqʷa the Sea Lamprey says:

Hungarian has plenty of /s/ but not so much /ʒ/. EDIT: Or at least that's my impression. I'm pretty sure about the /s/ part but a bit more uncertain about /ʒ/.

Actually, speaking of coronals, what are the people's favourite reasonably-bland coronal consonant systems? I've been stumped as to what I want my conlang's to be in the end and so I think I'd just give somebody here the sincerest form of flattery.

In terms of general phonology, there's a strong voicing distinction in both plosives and fricatives and historical presence of pharyngealised coronals that I'm trying to eliminate through diachronic changes. In terms of particular phonology, as mentoned above, there're /t tˤ d dˤ s sˤ z zˤ ʃ ʃˤ ʒ ʒˤ ɾ ɾˤ l lˤ/ historically, which become /t ts d dz ʃ s ʒ z ʃ ʃ ʃ ʃ ɾ ʒ l l/ later on in the current version, respectively, though I don't quite like how the result sounds.

Welp, my last question seems to have been to vague, so how about this one:

I want to make Bantu, specifically Swahili, influence to cause development of this post-nasal fortition & voicing:

N(f v p) → mb
Nt → nd
N(s z ts) → ndz
N(ʃ ʒ j) → ɲdʒ, with [dʒ] not being otherwise found anywhere else
N(k g x ɣ) → ŋg
Nw → ŋgw
N(l ɾ) → ndr, which is the only three-consonant cluster allowed in the language

Also due to Bantu influence, the nasal clusters above will simplify to just nasals when preceded by another nasal cluster in the next syllable, e.g.

/imbindi/ → [imbini]
/anrinʃu/ → [andriɲdʒu] → [andriɲu]
/kanɣanwu/ → [kaŋgaŋgwu] → [kaŋgaŋu]

And the resulting /ɲ/ and /ŋ/ are not phonemic, but merely allophones of /m/ or /n/ in the complex environment described above.

Does that look good?

How do these changes look?

ts tɬ tɕ→ s ɬ ɕ (but ts' tɬ' tɕ' preserved)
(later)
p’ k’ q’ → pf’ kx’ qχ’ → f’ x’ χ’
f' → f

Assuming an initial inventory without ejective fricatives?

I like the first line, and I'm hard-pressed to come up with a reason to reject the rest.

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Current avatar by .

My conlangs on this site:

Is there any chance of unconditioned s > ts, if there are other sources of s to fill in the gap?