Hokkanae
Posted: Mon Mar 07, 2016 8:18 pm
[ɸok:anɛ]
After joining up some phonological and ortographic settings I've be thinking when I'm distracted, I came up with the draft of a decent inventory. Because it may have some contradictions and since I'll be thinking on new characteristics all the time, this topic is likely to be constantly updated.
INVENTORY'S BASE (from a previous, ancient language)
After joining up some phonological and ortographic settings I've be thinking when I'm distracted, I came up with the draft of a decent inventory. Because it may have some contradictions and since I'll be thinking on new characteristics all the time, this topic is likely to be constantly updated.
INVENTORY'S BASE (from a previous, ancient language)
- /p b m f v t d θ ð s z n ɾ r k g x ɣ ŋ w h/
/i i: u e e: o o: a a: ɑ/
/ai au/
- (C)(A)V(C)(C)
- /ɾ/ > [ɾ] in all occasions, except at the coda, where it becomes [l]
/ɾN, Nɾ, Nr, rN/ > /NN/
/rr, rɾ/ > [r]
/lɾ, lr, lN/ > [ll]
NOTE: those will be referred as to "liquid mutation"; /N/ represents any nasal consonant
- /pʰ p m fʰ f f: tʰ t t: tɕʰ tɕ sʰ s s: ɕʰ ɕ n ɾ r kʰ k k: w ŋ h/ <p b m f v ff t d tt cz gz s z ss sz zz r rr k g kk v ng h>
/i u ɯ e ø o ɛ ɔ a ɑ/ <i u eo e oe o ae ao a au>
/ei ɛi ou ɔu ai au/ <eï aï oü oü aë aö/
- 1. Palato Alto
/sʲ/ > /ɕ/
/zʲ/ > /ʑ/
/lʲ/ > /ʎ/
/kʲ/ > /tɕ/
/gʲ/ > /dʑ/
NOTE: not universal, hence the co-existence of /sʲ/ and /ɕ/.
2. Turn up the velume
/fw/ > [xw]
/vw/ > [ɣw]
/sʷ/ > /x/
/zʷ/ > /ɣ/
/ʷl/ > /ɫ/
NOTE: not universal, hence the co-existence of /sʷ/ and /x/.
3. Make us stronger
/θ/ > /t:/
/ð/ > /z:/
/x/ > /k:/
/ɣ/ > /v:/
NOTE: the new "phonemes" are easier to type.
4. Big Bang
/p/ > /pʰ/
/b/ > /p/
/f/ > /fʰ/
/v/ > /f/
/v:/ > /f:/
/t/ > /tʰ/
/d/ > /t/
/s/ > /sʰ/
/z/ > /s/
/z:/ > /s:/
/ɕ/ > /ɕʰ/
/tɕ/ > /tɕʰ/
/ʑ/ > /ɕ/
/dʑ/ > /tɕ/
/k/ > /kʰ/
/g/ > /k/
5.1. Liquid Love
/ʎ/ > /j/
/ɫ/ > /w/
6. Mummification
Because of the reduction on syllabic structure, consonantal clusters at the coda will now be pronounced as such: the first consonant is pronounced all the time and the second one only if liaison takes place
- 1.1. Avant-garde
/e:/ > /i:/
/e/ > /i/
/o:/ > /ø:/
/o/ > /ø/
/a/ > /ɛ/
/a:/ > /ɛ:/
1.2. Back up rich boy
/e:/ > /ɯ:/
/e/ > /ɯ/
/o:/ > /u:/
/o/ > /u/
/a/ > /ɔ/
/a:/ > /ɔ:/
2. Let's break up
/i:/ > /ɛi/
/ɯ:/ > /ai/
/u:/ > /ɔu/
/e:/ > /ei/
/o:/ > /ou/
/ɛ:/ > /ɛi/
/ɔ:/ > /ɔu/
/a:/ > /au/
3. Going Swiss
/ei/ > [əi]
/ou/ > [ɵu]
- (C)(A)V(C)
- liquid mutation still happens; [l] is written <l>.
at the coda, aspirates and long consonants are released as unaspirates; /h/ and /w/ released as /t~x/ and /p/, respectively
unaspirates become voiced between vowels and after voiced consonants, except for /f, s, h/
non-nasal stop + /h/ generates an aspirate stop
a non-nasal stop cluster has the first of its stops turned into a fricative
a cluster of identical vowels is released as a long vowel
/tɕwV/ and /tɕjV/ and their aspirate counterparts have their glide deleted
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