Terminology in this area is rather undefined.Axiem wrote:Forgive my ignorance, but is "Traveller" a new euphemism for the Romani? Or is it a different group altogether?
Strictly speaking, no, Travellers are members of the ethnic groups known as Irish Travellers and Scottish Travellers - by far the more commonly the former. Irish Travellers have been an ethnic group in Ireland for centuries, and large numbers migrated to England in the 19th century.
However, the term can also be used more broadly to refer to any of the travelling ethnicities. Often this seems to be defined as Traveller, Gypsy (or Romany Gypsy), and Roma; the first two can sometimes be grouped together (as in the Census, which has a category for Gypsy and Irish Traveller but says that Roma shouldn't tick that box). [Gypsies/Romany Gypsies/Romany have been here for centuries; Roma mostly migrated in the 1990s]. A fourth category are the Showmen or Fairground people, who travel around with, well, fairs. These are all somewhat interconnected culturally and genetically. There are also people called New Age Travellers, who arose in the 1960s and 1970s, and who I believe haven't integrated as much into the travelling community, but don't quote me on that.




